A criminal trial is a battle of evidence. Unlike movies, it is a structured legal process governed by the Evidence Act and CrPC. Knowing the stages helps you understand where your case stands.
1. The Trial Stages
- Framing of Charges: The judge reads the accusations. If you plead "Not Guilty", the trial begins.
- Prosecution Evidence: The biggest stage. The State brings witnesses. This is where your lawyer performs Cross-Examination to expose lies.
- Statement of Accused (313 CrPC): The judge asks you to explain the evidence against you.
- Defense Evidence: You can bring your own witnesses to prove your innocence.
- Final Arguments & Judgment: Both lawyers summarize the case laws and facts.
2. Why Cross-Examination Wins Cases
The fate of a criminal case often depends on cross-examination. A skilled lawyer can break a false witness by finding contradictions in their story.
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